Showing posts with label Oklahoma. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Oklahoma. Show all posts

Saturday, January 03, 2026

Memory's Meshes: Ardmore, Oklahoma and the Echoes of Time

Elara stood on B Street NE, the railroad tracks humming faintly behind her like an unfinished sentence, their metallic groan vibrating through the parched earth. The house loomed small, weathered wood buckling under time's relentless weight, its faded clapboards splintering like cracked porcelain. Dust swirled in the drought-stricken air, coating her tongue with a gritty, forgotten taste. "Memory is just erasure," she murmured to herself, echoing Derrida's trace—the present always haunted by what's absent, each recollection a deferral of meaning. She touched the peeling doorframe, rough flakes catching under her nails, and the scene dissolved into haze.

Photo by Susan Smith Nash, 2025

Inside, butterflies pinned under glass caught the slanting light, their iridescent wings frozen in eternal flight, remnants from Aunt Jorena's collection. Snapdragons drooped in a forgotten vase, their petals curling like brittle paper. On the side of the house, the fig tree bowed heavy in summer's haze, ripe fruits splitting open under the sun's merciless glare, purple skins weeping sweet, sticky juice that dripped onto the cracked soil below. The air thickened with their overripe scent—cloying, almost fermented, mingling with the faint rot of fallen leaves. "Those figs were abundance itself," Grandmother's voice echoed in her mind, a whisper carried on the wind, "but time devours them, like Baudrillard's simulacrum—the real fruit gone, only the hyperreal memory lingers, sweeter in absence." Elara reached out, imagining the soft give of the skin under her fingers, the burst of warm pulp on her tongue, a fleeting sweetness that masked the underlying decay. The backyard garden stretched as a faded Eden, zinnias wilting in the heat, periwinkles nodding under dust, their colors muted like old film stock.

She wandered to the detached garage, dim and musty, shadows pooling in corners heavy with the smell of oil and aged wood. There, the old agitator washing machine squatted like a mechanical beast, its enamel chipped and cold to the touch. Beside it, the hand-cranked wringer gleamed dangerously, rollers slick with residue, ready to catch fingers in their merciless, grinding grip—a vise of steel and rubber that promised pain. "Technology reveals the world," Elara whispered, invoking Heidegger's essence of techne, "but it endangers us, enframing our hands in its gears—nothing safe, everything a standing-reserve for harm, reducing life to calculable resources." Grandmother had warned her once, her voice sharp over the machine's rhythmic churn: "Turn that crank slow, child, or it'll claim your flesh, pull you into the mechanism of the everyday." The danger was existential, a 20th-century peril hidden in domestic tools, power lurking in the hum of progress, the air buzzing with latent threat.

Photo by Susan Smith Nash, 2025

In Antonioni's lingering gaze, the world unfolded slowly—alienation in every empty space. She wandered to the Depot District, streets eerily silent under the relentless sun, the pavement radiating heat that shimmered like a mirage. Boutiques with Tuesday-Saturday signs stared blankly through grimy windows, their displays frozen in contrived charm. A lone festival banner fluttered listlessly, fabric whispering against the breeze. "This revitalization is hyperreality," Elara said aloud to a passing shadow, channeling Baudrillard again, her words swallowed by the void. "Oil booms in 1913, trolleys clanging through dust-choked air—now it's all cute facades over abandonment, a simulation of life where commerce once pulsed." An old man on a bench nodded, or maybe he didn't, his face weathered like the cracked sidewalks. "Power erases the archive," he grumbled, Foucauldian wisdom in his drawl, cigarette smoke curling acrid into the stillness. "Segregated streets, Colored Town across the tracks. Chickasaw freedmen turned sharecroppers, their stories buried under interstates, voices silenced in the roar of engines."

Crossing the elevated road, tires thumping over seams, she met the sign head-on: "Colored Town," stark white letters on rusted metal, greeting those who dared pass over the rails—a literal decree, segregation etched in iron and paint, unyielding as the tracks below. Houses stood prouder on C Street, some boarded with plywood scarred by weather, but others defiant, larger than the white-side ruins, their porches creaking under invisible weight. Pit bulls barked from yards, chains rattling like distant thunder, the air sharp with the scent of wild brush and untamed earth. "Erasure is selective," Elara whispered, her breath fogging the car window. "Foucault would say power inscribes history on the land—east side crumbles slower because resilience was forged in exclusion, bodies marked by the divide." A woman on a porch waved, or perhaps it was the wind rustling faded curtains. "Milo's ghosts linger," the woman called, her voice carrying over the hum of a distant train. "Sharecroppers to landowners, but memory delays meaning—Derrida's diffĂ©rance. What you see differs from what was, each glance a postponement."

photo by Susan Smith Nash 2025

The Arbuckle Mountains rose in the distance, jagged limestone outcrops piercing the horizon, wind whipping cold across her skin like a indifferent caress. Elara stood at the panoramic edge, the void stretching endlessly, gravel crunching underfoot, the chill seeping into her bones. "Modern disconnection," she thought, Antonioni's ennui settling in like fog—figures isolated in vast landscapes, relationships fractured by silence. A train blocked the path below, its cars idle and monolithic, like memory's impasse, the air heavy with diesel fumes. "Would I live here, in parks' tranquility away from the tracks?" she asked the mountains, her words lost in the gusts. They echoed back faintly: "No. Memory erases itself, leaving squalor."

Photo by Susan Smith Nash, 2025

Back at the high school, Corinthian columns haunted since '97, she lingered in the shadow of their elegance, the stone cool and unyielding against her palm. The past constructed, deconstructed—erasure complete, the wind carrying only echoes.

Photo by Susan Smith Nash, 2025


Photo by Susan Smith Nash, 2025

#ardmoreOklahoma #oklahoma #history #constructivefiction #memory


Susan Smith Nash, Ph.D. 

Sunday, August 03, 2025

Bruce Goff, Brilliant Rebel Architect -- Good luck with building permits today!

I’ve always been captivated by the unconventional, the visionary, and the beautifully strange—and no architect embodies those qualities quite like Bruce Goff. His work speaks to me not just as an admirer of design, but as someone who values creativity that refuses to be boxed in by tradition. Goff’s use of unexpected materials—coal, glass cullet, feathers—and his imaginative, almost dreamlike structures make me feel like architecture can transcend mere function and become something poetic, deeply personal, and alive.

So, yes, I love Bruce Goff’s architecture – it’s fanciful, strange, utilitarian, drab, dramatic – and I’m just starting my list of adjectives. 

Since I grew up in Norman, Oklahoma, I feel a special connection to Bruce Goff. Even though he was born in Kansas, his long association with Oklahoma—especially through his work at the University of Oklahoma and the unforgettable Bavinger House—makes him feel like a kindred spirit. It inspires me to think that someone from this place, someone shaped by the same winds and skies, could create art that shook the foundations of architectural convention and opened new realms of possibility.

But what I’m sure of is that it’s not and never has been easy to explain to permitting and zoning people.  I think that’s why so many of the wilder architectural experiments have been built out in the country, far from city limits.  Was it necessary to obtain a permit to build the Bavinger House built on farmland northeast of Norman, Oklahoma.  Given that the main design looks like a cross between a Fibonacci sequence, a spiral, rock candy stuck on long thin wires, and some sort of medieval haystack, I doubt it.  It was a round structure with part of it subterranean – really amazing and fascinating, but I think that it was designed to essentially self-destruct by auto-disintegration, and that’s exactly what happened.  I could provide the details, but it’s easy enough to look them up.  I do remember seeing the structure when I was young, but after it became impossibly structurally unsound, it was demolished. It’s a shame, but it might have been rather horrendous to try to keep it from falling apart.  Like other Oklahoma home-growns, the cottonwoods, some just start shedding limbs and rotting from inside out once they hit a certain age.  Not every tree is a sequoia. 

But really – take a good look at the Bavinger House (photo taken before it crumbled into ruin and had to be demolished).  How do you keep those rocks suspended in air?? 

 

The Bavinger House (before it was demolished) in Norman, Oklahoma

On the other end of the spectrum is the Spotlight Theatre building on Riverside Drive between the 11th Street Bridge and 14th Street.  It’s a plain white blocky Bauhaus-esque building with an amazing circular window that is filled with rectangular panes of stained glass, and then rectangular windows and lights along the building. With the paucity of windows, it does have something of a bunker appearance, and it’s hard to imagine really enjoying being inside since there might be illumination coming from the panes of stained glass in the round window, and the too-narrow-for-escape, but literally no view.  I guess any and all air flow would come from the HVAC system, and ingress / egress would be in doors. There must be many doors in the building.  Otherwise, who on earth would issue such a dangerous building any permits??  This is particularly the case since it is a theatre, and appears to have a seating capacity of a hundred or so.  Originally, it was designed as an personal home.  There again, I have to wonder about permits.  Each room is supposed to have two methods of escape.  I just do not see how this building could satisfy such a requirement. That’s not to say it’s not a cool building.  It’s an amazing building and I have taken many, many photos of it.  The building behind the theatre was also designed by Goff and it’s definitely more traditional with windows. It is equally Bauhausian. 

The Spotlight Theatre on Riverside Drive in Tulsa, Oklahoma

The depth and breadth of Goff’s vision are amazing, and I often wonder how he was able to be so prolific and also to be so dramatically divergent in his styles.  Some of the influences seem to be consistently recognizable – Frank Lloyd Wright and Antonio Gaudi come to mind. There are also elements of Le Corbusier (thinking of the Riverside Drive buildings in Tulsa). 

Goff's Spotlight Theatre in Tulsa, Oklahoma - photo by author

I wonder if Goff kept notebooks, sketches, journals, and records of his ideas. They would be very interesting. I just did a bit of digging and yes, Goff’s archives are held by The Art Institute of Chicago and they are impressive: 

• 200 linear feet (263 boxes), 12 portfolios, 7 oversize portfolios, 12 tubes, and flatfile materials

It’s a shame that they’re not at the University of Oklahoma, but then again, he was fired and was not treated very well at all toward the end.  I have read conflicting accounts. 

Five Iconic Bruce Goff Works in Oklahoma

The Bavinger House (Norman, OK) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavinger_House)

A spiral structure built from native stone, glass cullet, and suspended platforms. It exemplified Goff’s organic architecture and whimsical material use. Though it was tragically demolished, it remains legendary.

Ledbetter House (Norman, OK) (https://www.oklahoman.com/story/news/2010/08/15/historic-home-in-norman-earns-national-acclaim/61296204007/)

Located near the University of Oklahoma, this is one of Goff’s preserved masterpieces. It features cantilevered roof elements and a dramatic geometric layout. It is still a private residence and a symbol of Goff’s lasting presence in Norman. It's hard to photograph, but if you have the chance to visit it, you are struck by the openness to nature, and the use of unusual materials. It's both futuristic and naturalistic, with sandstone, wood, glass, and "found" objects embedded into the walls and doors. 

Photo from the OU School of Architecture: https://gibbs.oucreate.com/renegades-in-oklahoma/ 

Prichard House (Oklahoma City, OK) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricilla_Myers_House)

Also known as the Joe D. Price House, this residence has been described as a fusion of Eastern influences and American modernism. The structure is known for its richly detailed textures and luxurious materials.

Shin'enKan (Bartlesville, OK) (https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=SH027)

Commissioned by collector Joe D. Price, this residence and museum incorporated Japanese aesthetics. Though it burned in 1996, it remains one of Goff's most spiritually rich and visually poetic designs.

Boston Avenue Methodist Church (Tulsa, OK) (https://tulsaworld.com/archive/bruce-goffs-boston-avenue-church/article_46d6ff6c-02d4-578b-8313-2205df88ff3b.html)

Though designed primarily by Adah Robinson with Goff’s involvement, this Art Deco marvel stands as one of Oklahoma’s most iconic churches. Goff’s early input helped shape its bold verticality and ornamentation.

Understanding the Whole Person

Although I've read articles, walked by houses and building designed by him, and taken many photos, I still do not feel as though I understand Bruce Goff, the person.  The more I study his work, the more intrigued I am. I think it would be worth a trip to the Chicago Art Institute, and definitely worth reading more about the people he grew up with, worked with, and dreamed with as they commissioned his work. 


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